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专题01广告应用类PPPaaarrrttt111题题题型型型总总总览览览【题型综述】广告是阅读理解题常考的一种题材。几乎每年的高考英语试题都有一篇是关于广告信息的阅读理解，一般占6分或8分。广告英语与普通英语存在许多差异，广告具有鲜明的目的性，即说服顾客进行购买，这种目的

性决定了其语言的特色和风格，使其独立于其他文体。广告的题材包括旅游广告、招聘广告、生活指南、通知告示、使用规则、注意事项、商品说明等。广告的语言特点是人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；词汇较生僻，语言不规范，结

构不完整。广告内容一般包括：主题名称、生产(举办)单位、优点、时间分配，价格及联系方式等。另外广告中会有很多首字母大写的专有名词出现，如公司名，单位名，人名，大学名，地名，活动名等，理解即可，不认识也不必惊慌。【技巧点拨】根据广告类阅读材料的特点，常用＂题干定位法

＂解题，用＂补全成分法＂和＂联想推测法＂来解读广告内容会得到事半功倍的效果。可以充分利用人名、地名、加粗的标题、小标题、加下划线的语句等进行定位，从而提高阅读和解题速度。【读相关词】1.advertisev.广告advertisementn

．广告2.applyvt.申请；应用applicantn.申请者3.reservationn.预订；预约4.availableadj.可利用的5.admissionn.准许进入，入场（费）6.practicaladj.实用的；

实践的7.communityn.社区，社会8.consumern.消费者9.devicen.设备序号内容Part1题型总览题型综述技巧点拨读相关词Part2真题感悟真题详解强重难词析长难句..Part3专题强化真题自测新题模拟10.advertisingagency招聘广

告11.consumersn.消费者12.promotionn.促销13.slogann.口号14.competitionn.竞争15.creativityn.创造性；创造力16.samplen.样品17.engagein从事于18.recommendvt.推荐19.ticketoffice

售票处20.accessn.通道，入径，（使用或见到的）权利，机会21.TEL电话（Telephone）22.ad广告（Advertisement）23.add.地址（Address）24.ID身份证（IdentificationCard）25.No.号码/

编号（Number）26.yd.（Yard）码27.ft.（Foot）英尺28.hr.(Hour);小时29.min.(Minute);分30.sec.(Second)秒31.vs对，相对32.i.e.即，换言之33.esp.尤其，特别PPPaaarrrttt2

22真真真题题题感感感悟悟悟Passage1【真题详解】【2020·全国新课标I】TrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessiono

favalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmak

eseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbus

services.Lostproperty(失物招领)CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservice

s.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,general

lyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays，i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.Chris

tmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable，Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.Customersusingmobility

devicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon1316

17.Guardiantrains(outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVar

sityLakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am21．Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?A．Call131617.

B．Visittranslink.com.au.C．Askatthelocalstation.D．Checkthetrainschedule.22．Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpro

pertyoffice?A．Altandi.B．RomaStreet.C．VarsityLakes.D．FortitudeValley.23．Whichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofrom

CentraltoVarsityLakes?A．6:42pm.B．7:29pm.C．8:57pm.D．11:02pm.【答案】21．C22．B23．B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等信息。21．细节理解题。根据第一段中Fo

rticketinformation,pleaseaskyourlocalstationorcall131230.可知查询车票信息，请向您当地的车站询问或拨打131230。由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打131230来获得车票信息。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据Lostprope

rty部分中ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocatedatRomaStreetstation.可知失物招领处周一至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业，位于罗

马街车站。由此可知，在RomaStreet你可以找到失物招领办公室。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据Guardiantrans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地VarsityLakes的火车是下午7:29开

车。由此可知，如果你要从Central去往VarsityLakes，你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。故选B。【固重难词】1.validadj.有效的2.ensurevt.保证，确保；使安全3.guaranteen.保证4.prop

ertyn.性质，性能；财产；所有权5.operatevi.运转；工作；操作6.mobilityn.移动性；机动性；7.accessn.通道；进入；机会；使用权8.inpossessionof拥有，占有9.makeeveryeffortto…尽一切努力做（某事）

10.asscheduled如期；按照预定时间11.belocatedat…位于……位置【析长难句】1.AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketb

eforeboarding.【解析】本句中的travellingonTransLinkservices是现在分词做Allcustomers的后置定语，inpossessionof是拥有的意思；beforeboardi

ng是时间状语。【译文】所有使用联运服务的乘客在登机前必须持有有效机票。【仿写】_______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________2.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensu

retrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.【解析】本句中的While引导的是让步状语从句，makese

veryeffortto是从句中的谓语，且含有asscheduled省略了（itis）的状语从句，主句是therebe句型。【译文】虽然昆士兰铁路尽一切努力确保火车按时运行，但不能保证火车之间或火车服务与公共汽车服务之间的连接。【仿写】________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_Passage2【真题详解】【2020·全国卷III，A】JourneyBackinTimewithScholarsClassicalProvence(13days)JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence，

France，withProf.OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVa

nGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.SouthernSpain(15d

ays)Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges，butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecit

iesleftbytheGreeks，RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo，RomanMeridaandintoAn

dalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.China’sSacredLandscapes(21days)DiscovertheChinaofpastages，itswall

edcities，templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHa

ngzbou’srollinghills，waterwaysandpeacefultemples.WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShan

ghai.Tunisia(17days)JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga，theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBulla

Regia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata，uniqueforundergroundcities.Ourjourneytakesustop

icturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain？A.Historicalmonuments.B.

Fieldsofflowers.C.VanGogh’spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.22.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout？A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.23.Whichof

thefollowinghighlighttheTunisiantour？A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回

顾过去的著名景点。21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一部分的Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.(我们将参观一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹)和第二部分的weexplor

ehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.(我们探索历史遗迹和建筑)可知，在ClassicalProvence和SouthernSpain游客们可以参观历史遗迹。A.Historicalmonuments（历史遗迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。22.C【解析

】推理判断题。根据第三部分的China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)(中华神山21天)和DiscovertheChinaof''pastages'',itswalledcities,templesandmountainscene

rywithProfRobertThorp.HighlightsincludeChina'smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills,waterwa

ysandpeacefultemples(和Robert教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且

Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。由此推测Thorp在这四个国家里最了解中国。C.China(中国)符合以上说法，故选C项。23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四部分的TourhighlightsincludetheRomanc

ityofDougga,theundergroundMumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTaraounineandMatmata,uniqueforundergroundcities.(突尼斯的旅

游亮点包括罗马城市Dougga，地下城市Mumidian,它是BullaRegia的首府，RomanSbeitla以及在Taraounine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市)可知，突尼斯的旅游亮点是地下城市。B.Undergroundcities(地下城市

)符合以上说法，故选B项。【固重难词】12.scholarsn.学者们（scholar的复数）13.best-preserved被很好保护的14.monumentsn.遗迹；纪念物；不朽的功业；有永久价...15.tile-roofed瓦屋顶16.scentn.气味；嗅觉；痕迹

；察觉能力vt.闻到；发觉；使充满…的气味；vi.发出…的气味；有…的迹象；17.treasuryn.国库，金库；财政部；宝库18.architecturen.建筑学；建筑风格；建筑式样；架构19.highlightsn.拔萃，集锦

；挑染（highlight的复数形式）v.使突出（highlight的三单形式）；强调20.exceptionaladj.异常的，例外的n.超常的学21.in-depthadj.彻底的，深入的22.picture

squeadj.独特的；生动的；别致的；图画般的【析长难句】1.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.【解析】句中的includes是谓语，ach

ancetodo…是有机会做某事的意思。【译文】我们的旅行还包括一个追寻VanGoghandGauguin足迹的机会。【仿写】__________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Fieldsofflowe

rs,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.【解析】句中的enrich是使…丰富的意思，en+adj./adj+en变成了动词，如：enlarge（使扩大），widen（加宽），broaden（

拓宽）encourage（鼓励）【译文】鲜花、瓦屋顶的村庄和美味的饭菜丰富了这次美妙的体验。【仿写】__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________3.Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)ofor

anges，butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks，RomansandArabs.【解析】but链接前后两个简单句，在第二个分句中including引导的短语做remains的后置定语，cit

ies后面的过去分词left…做thecities的后置定语。【译文】西班牙有着白色可爱的城镇和气味芳香的橘子,但它也是一个古代遗迹的宝库，包括希腊人,罗马人,阿拉伯人留下的城市。【仿写】______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________PPPaaarrrttt333专专专题题题强强强化化化Passage1【真题自测】【2020·全国新高考II山东卷】POETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination

,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes：TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinner

s,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoft

heNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes：ThebookSkyPioneer：APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSz

aboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions：Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmem

oryofEarhart'sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Y

ourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.■Onthe

samesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.1881.Howmanypeoplecaneachgra

ndprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?（）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.2.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?

（）A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.3.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?（）A.Typingyourp

oemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.【答案】1.A2.C3.B【文章大意】本文是一篇应

用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。1.细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,ap

arentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50HonorableMentions:Judg

eswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。3.细节理解题。

根据最后一部分中的“Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项（写一首1

20字的诗）是会被取消资格的。故选B。Passage2【真题自测】【2019·北京卷】Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhilea

tthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoi

nGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged

17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrole

sasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity’saccessto

safedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvol

unteerstodeveloppersonally,you’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho’llbec

omeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes:CountrySchedule4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogramme

sAlgeria5Jul.—1Aug.20Jun.—7Aug.Egypt24Jul.—20Aug.19Jun.—6Aug.Kenya20Jul.—16Aug.18Jun.—5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.—29Aug.15Jun.—2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolun

teersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethed

evelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownsk

illswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:Website:www.glodeve.orgEmail:humanresources@glodeve.org21．Whatisthem

ainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A．Toseeklocalpartners.B．Totakeinyoungvolunteers.C．Tocarryoutprogrammes.D．Tofosterculturalawareness.22．Theprogram

mebeginninginAugustwilloperatein________.A．EgyptB．AlgeriaC．KenyaD．SouthAfrica23．ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto________.A

．explorenewculturesB．protecttheenvironmentC．gaincorporatebenefitD．helpcommunitiesinneed【答案】21．C22．D23．D【解析】本文是一则广告。GlobalDev

elopmentAssociation(GDA)致力于积极的改变贫穷和偏远的社区，在这里能探索新的文化，结识新朋友，同时做一些有价值的事。文章为GDA招募志愿者并介绍了今年夏天的具体项目。21．细节理解题。题干问管理人员

的主要职责是什么。根据第三段中Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincrease...,orhelptoproject....Youmightalsodesign...可知，根据岗位不同，管理人员可以帮助增加小区的饮用水，可

以规划地方文化，可以设计挑战项目培训年轻的志愿者，从这些内容上可以判断出其主要职责是执行项目计划。故选C。22．细节理解题。题干问八月份开始的这个项目将在哪里开展。根据这个表格中4-weekprogrammes中的最后一个SouthAfrica2Aug—29Aug，可知八月在南非开始，答案选D

。23．细节理解题。题干问GDA的所有项目的共同目的是什么。根据第一段you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity.和倒数第二段中Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremo

tecommunities可知，其目标就是促进偏远贫穷区域的发展，即帮助有需要的社区。故选D。Passage3【新题模拟】（2021·山东枣庄市·高三期末）GoaistheofficialholidaydestinationofIndia.Itisjusttheone-s

topdestinationtofulfillallyourdesiresandthereareendlessthingsthatyoucando.Hereisalistofadventuresportsandactivitiesthatyoumustdefinitel

ytry.So,takealook.ParasailingParasailingisoneofthemostfamousadventuresportsinGoa.Yourparachuteisattac

hedtoamotorboatandwhentheboatswingsinwithfullmomentum,youfeellikeyou'reflyinglikeabird.Cost:INR1000pe

rpersonDuration:5—10MinutesWaterScooterIfyouareafanofspeedandthrillthenthissportisjustforyou.RidingawaterscooterthroughthebluewatersofGoaislikea

dreamcomingtrueandthatiswhyyoushouldnotmissoutontheopportunityofdoingit.Cost:INR200—300perscooterDuration:About20minutesWindsurfingWindsurfingisac

ombinationofbothsailingandsurfingandisagain,oneoftheveryfamoussportsaroundthenorthGoaregion.Andifyouarefacinganyissueswiththesamey

oumightjoinasurfingcoachingforbeinganexpertatthissport.Cost:INR400—600Duration:1—2hoursWhiteWaterRaftingWhyisitan

adventuresportthatislovedbypeopleacrossthecountry?Thissportiseasilydoableandislessrisky.Plus,itdoesnotrequirealotoftrainingbeforeactually

takingup.Peoplewhocomewithlesstimeinhand,findwhitewaterraftingasoneoftheirmostfavouritesportsinGoa.Cost:INR1799—2499Duration:2—3hours1．W

hichwillyoutryifyouareaspeedfan?A．Parasailing.B．WaterScooter.C．Windsurfing.D．WhiteWaterSurfing.2．What

canyoulearnaboutWindsurfing?A．Itlaststhelongesthours.B．It'slessdemanding.C．Itneedsspecifictraining.D．It'sthecheapest.3．

WhyisWhiteWaterRaftingmostpopular?A．It'sthemostadventurous.B．It'sleastexpensive.C．It'sanaerialsport.D．It'seasyt

ohandle.【答案】1．B2．C3．D【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个印度的官方度假目的地Goa一定要尝试的冒险运动。1．细节理解题。根据WaterScooter部分中“Ifyouareafanofspeedandthrill

thenthissportisjustforyou.(如果你喜欢速度和刺激，那么这项运动非常适合你)”可知，如果你是一个速度迷，你可以尝试WaterScooter。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据Windsurfing部分中“Andify

ouarefacinganyissueswiththesameyoumightjoinasurfingcoachingforbeinganexpertatthissport.(如果你正面临着同样的问题，你可以和这项运动的专家

——冲浪教练一起进行这项运动)”可知，Windsurfing需要特殊的培训。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据WhiteWaterRafting部分中“Whyisitanadventuresportthatislovedbypeopleacrossthecountry?Thisspor

tiseasilydoableandislessrisky.Plus,itdoesnotrequirealotoftrainingbeforeactuallytakingup.(为什么它是一项受全国人民喜爱的冒险运动？这项运动容易操作，风险较小。另外，在实际开始前，它不需要很多的培训)”可

知，漂流最受欢迎，因为它很容易操作。故选D。Passage4【新题】（2021·安徽黄山市·高三期末）MasterclassesIntroductiontoLinocut(油毡浮雕艺术)Sunday10a.m.—5p.m.Learnthebasicsoflino

cut-fromtooladvicetogainingconfidenceandcontrol.You’llgohomewithaselectionofgreetingcards,postcardsandprints.Alltools

andmaterialsareprovidedandalllevelsarewelcome.CreativeLearningSpace£70KeepingupwithKidsSunday10a.m.—1p.m.&2p.m.—5p.m.Explorethedigitalliterac

yoftodayandhowyoucansupportyoungpeople’sdevelopment,whileincreasingyourownknowledgeandunderstandingofeachkeystageinthecomputingclasses.Woods-Sca

wenRoom£40WatercolorLandscapes(风景)Sunday10a.m.—5p.m.Inthisworkshopyouwilllearntopaintabeautifulwatercolorlandscapewithasky,mountainsandtrees.Worki

ngfromapictureandwithguidanceandstep-by-stepdemonstrationfromPurnimaPanchal,youwilllearnskillssuchasgradedwash,transparentlayersandstippling

.HelenMartinStudio£70LifeDrawingSunday10a.m.—4p.m.Thislifedrawingclassisopentoimproversandexperiencedar

tistsandisanopportunitytodevelopandexploredrawingskillswithamodel.Workingonlines,shadingandgeneraldrawingskills,you’llseedemon

strationsandbegivenindividualteachingtohelpdevelopyourskillbase.Notallmaterialsareprovided.HelenMartinStudio£75StainedGlass(彩色玻璃)Saturday

&Sunday10a.m.—5p.m.Itisatwo-dayintroductiontothetraditionalartofstainedglassusingtheTiffany-styleskill.Overthetwodaysyouwillbetaught

howtomakeyourowndecorativesuncatchersandwillproduceatleasttwopiecestotakehome.EnsembleRoom£195forbothd

ays.4．WhatcanstudentsdoinIntroductiontoLinocut?A．Makebeautifulcards.B．LearnabouttheTiffany-styleskill.C．Practi

cedrawingskillswithamodel.D．FollowtheguidanceofPurnimaPanchal.5．WhatisspecialabouttheclassintheWoods-ScawsRoom?A．ItisofferedonbothSaturdaysandSunday

s.B．Itdemonstratestraditionalartskills.C．Itisthemostexpensiveclass.D．Itisprobablyintendedforparents.6．Whichclassisspeciallyforst

udentsofrelativelyhighlevels?A．LifeDrawing.B．StainedGlass.C．IntroductiontoLinocut.D．WatercolorLandscapes.【答案】4．A5．D6．A【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了五个课程的课

程内容、上课时间、上课地点及费用。4．细节理解题。根据文章“IntroductiontoLinocut”部分内容“Learnthebasicsoflinocut-fromtooladvicetogainingconfidenceandcontrol.You’llgohomew

ithaselectionofgreetingcards,postcardsandprints.”可知，在这里可以学习linocut的基础知识——从工具建议到获得信心和控制，学习者会带着精选的贺卡、明信

片和印刷品回家，由此可知，学生们在这里会制作精美卡片。故选A项。5．推理判断题。根据文章KeepingupwithKids部分中的标题以及“Explorethedigitalliteracyoftodayandhowyoucansupportyo

ungpeople’sdevelopment…increasingyourownknowledgeandunderstandingofeachkeystageinthecomputingclasses

”可知，这个课程提供电脑课程，而且教授学员如何为年轻人的发展提供支持，因此这个课程特别之处在于很有可能是专门针对家长的。故选D项。6．细节理解题。根据文章“LifeDrawing”部分内容“Thislifedrawingclassisopentoimproversandexpe

riencedartistsandisanopportunitytodevelopandexploredrawingskillswithamodel.”可知，这门生活绘画课对进阶者和有经验的艺术家开放

，是一个用模型发展和探索绘画技能的机会。由此可知，这门课程是针对于较高水平的学生的。故选A项。Passage5【新题】（2021·云南昆明市·高三一模）NationalPoetryCompetitionStilllookingforinspirationtocreatecom

petitionwinningpoems?Our2020WritingGuidesareheretohelp!ProgrammeDetailsRunningalongsidethe2020NationalPo

etryCompetition,thePoetrySocietyhaspresentedaseriesofwritingguidesbypreviouswinners.YoucanselectfromaguidebyEllaFrearsonpoemsthatexploretheun

known,aguidebyPascalePetit,focusingonnaturewriting,aguidebyEricBerlinlookingatpoemswherethespeakers'

viewpointstakesuddenturns,andaguidebyMatthewCaleyonpoemsthatuselightnesstogreateffect.2019WinnersFirstprize:SusannahHartfor"Re

adingtheChildProtectionPolicy".Secondprize:AnnPelletier-Toppingfor"GranddaughterMovesIn".Thirdprize:NatalieLinhBolderstonfor"MiddleNamewithDiacritics

".PoetryThemesYEARTHEMEYEARTHEME2009HeroesandHeroines2015Light2010Home2016Messages2011Games2017Freedom2012Stars2018Change2013Water,Water,Everywh

ere2019Truth2014Remember2020VisionThanksforentering.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseemailsupDort@poetrysociety.o

rg.uk.7．Whoaimsatwritingaboutnature?A．EllaFrears.B．PascalePetit.C．EricBerlin.D．MatthewCaley.8．Whichofthefollowingwon£2

,000asanawardin2019?A．Water,Water,Everywhere.B．MiddleNamewithDiacritics.C．GranddaughterMovesIn.D．ReadingtheChildProte

ctionPolicy,9．Whendidthepoetrythemeprobablyfocusonafamily?A．In2020.B．In2016.C．In2012.D．In2010.【答案】7．B8．C9．D【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章向读者介绍了2020

全国诗歌比赛的相关详情。7．细节理解题。由第二段中的“YoucanselectfromaguidebyEllaFrearsonpoemsthatexploretheunknown,aguidebyPascalePetit,focusin

gonnaturewriting,aguidebyEricBerlinlookingatpoemswherethespeakers'viewpointstakesuddenturns,andaguideby

MatthewCaleyonpoemsthatuselightnesstogreateffect.”（你可以从EllaFrears的探索未知的诗歌指南、PascalePetit的关注自然写作指南、EricBerlin的关注演讲者观

点突然转变的诗歌指南和MatthewCaley的关于运用轻盈来产生巨大效果的诗歌指南中进行选择。），可知PascalePetit的目标是关于书写自然。故选B项。8．细节理解题。由图片左边内容可知，一等奖£5,

000，二等奖£2,000，三等奖£1,000，和“2019Winners”（2019年获奖者）下的第三段中的“Secondprize:AnnPelletier-Toppingfor"GranddaughterMovesIn".”（二等奖：AnnPelletier-T

opping——《孙女搬进来》。），可知2019年《孙女搬进来》赢得了2000英镑的奖金。故选C项。9．细节理解题。由PoetryThemes（诗歌主题）的表格Home信息可知，2010年的诗歌主题是Home（家），关注家庭。

故选D项。